\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/fghhgf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/1950s-Hongkong_3_resize.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/p>\n
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\u80cc\u666f
\n1955\u5e74\u7684\u9285\u947c\u7063<\/p>\n
1949\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u596a\u5f97\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\u4e4b\u865e\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u65bc\u67cf\u6797\u5371\u6a5f\u53ca\u5171\u7522\u653f\u6b0a\u7684\u5c0d\u6297\u614b\u5ea6\u8a18\u61b6\u7336\u65b0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6c7a\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u9999\u6e2f\u4f5c\u70ba\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5728\u5171\u7522\u52e2\u529b\u4e2d\u7684\u6a4b\u982d\u5821\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5357\u5927\u9580\uff0c\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5180\u671b\u85c9\u6b64\u8ddf\u5317\u4eac\u65b0\u653f\u6b0a\u5c55\u958b\u8cbf\u6613\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u6b50\u6d32\u8207\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u5171\u7522\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u99ac\u4f86\u4e9e\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u4e0d\u6230\u800c\u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u4ea4\u7d66\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4ea6\u986f\u5f97\u61e6\u5f31\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u52a0\u5f37\u9999\u6e2f\u99d0\u8ecd\uff0c\u4e26\u5236\u5b9a\u64a4\u9000\u5230\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684\u8a08\u5283\u3002[3]\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u8ecd\u53d7\u547d\u505c\u6b62\u5411\u6df1\u5733\uff0d\u5ee3\u5dde\u908a\u754c\u63a8\u9032\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5f97\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u82f1\u570b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u570b\u570b\u6703\u66fe\u7d93\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u82e5\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7dad\u6301\u8f49\u53e3\u6e2f\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u61c9\u5426\u8b93\u4e2d\u570b\u53d6\u56de\u9999\u6e2f\u3002[4] \u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u5c45\u6c11\u4e0d\u6eff\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u9999\u6e2f\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u70ba\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002
\n\u793e\u6703
\n\u4eba\u53e3\u7d71\u8a08
\n\u4e3b\u6761\u76ee\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u53e3<\/p>\n
\u6230\u5f8c\u76841950\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u8d64\u8ca7\u7684\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ea6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5929\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u7576\u5927\u91cf\u96e3\u6c11\u5f9e\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u6e67\u5165\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u554f\u984c\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u3002[5]1949\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u9019\u6642\uff0c\u96e3\u6c11\u4ee5\u6bcf\u6708\u5341\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u9003\u4ea1\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u3002\u52301950\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u53e3\u6fc0\u589e\u81f3220\u842c\u3002\u76f4\u81f31956\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002[6]
\n\u623f\u5c4b\u53ca\u5efa\u7bc9
\n\u77f3\u7864\u5c3e\u90a8\u7f8e\u8377\u6a13\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u300cH\u300d\u5f627\u5c64\u5f99\u7f6e\u5927\u5ec8
\n\u4e3b\u6761\u76ee\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u516c\u5171\u623f\u5c4b<\/p>\n
1953\u5e74\uff0c\u8056\u8a95\u591c\u4e5d\u9f8d\u6df1\u6c34\u57d7\u5340\u7684\u77f3\u7864\u5c3e\u767c\u751f\u77f3\u7864\u5c3e\u5bee\u5c4b\u5340\u5927\u706b\uff0c58,203\u540d\u707d\u6c11\u7121\u5bb6\u53ef\u6b78[7]\u3002\u6e2f\u7763\u845b\u91cf\u6d2a\u5236\u5b9a\u7dca\u6025\u623f\u5c4b\u8a08\u5283\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u70ba\u4e86\u5118\u5feb\u70ba\u707d\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u8eab\u4e4b\u6240\uff0c\u706b\u901f\u5728\u539f\u5740\u9644\u8fd1\u8208\u5efa\u5f99\u7f6e\u5927\u5ec8\u3002\u5f99\u7f6e\u5927\u5ec8\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u5408\u571f\u6240\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u7d50\u69cb\u6bd4\u5bee\u5c4b\u5805\u56fa\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u9632\u6ef2\u6f0f\uff0c\u8a2d\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u6d88\u9632\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e62\u6a13\u9ad8\u4e03\u5c64\uff0c\u53ef\u5bb9\u7d0d2500\u4eba\u3002\u6bcf\u5c64\u4e2d\u9593\u8a2d\u6709\u516c\u5171\u5ec1\u6240\u8207\u6d74\u5ba4\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u55ae\u4f4d\u537b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9593\u9694\u53ca\u5eda\u623f\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u8981\u5728\u55ae\u4f4d\u5916\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8d70\u5eca\u505a\u98ef\u3002\u6b64\u5f8c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53c8\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5cf6\u53ca\u4e5d\u9f8d\u5404\u8655\u8208\u5efa\u9ec3\u5927\u4ed9\u3001\u8001\u864e\u5ca9\u3001\u9577\u6c99\u7063\u674e\u912d\u5c4b\u7b49\u5f99\u7f6e\u5340\uff0c\u8b93\u5c45\u6240\u7c21\u964b\u3001\u885b\u751f\u74b0\u5883\u8f03\u5dee\u7684\u5bee\u5c4b\u5c45\u6c11\u5165\u4f4f\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u5927\u91cf\u5efa\u9020\u516c\u71df\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u7a7a\u9593\u70ba24\u5e73\u65b9\u544e\u3002 [8] \u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c1955\u5e74\u7576\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u674e\u912d\u5c4b\u6751\u8208\u5efa\u5f99\u7f6e\u5927\u5ec8\u6642\uff0c\u7121\u610f\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6771\u6f22\u5893\u7a74\uff0c\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u674e\u912d\u5c4b\u6f22\u5893\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65bc1957\u5e74\u5165\u4f19\u7684\u5317\u89d2\u90a8\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u6642\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u516c\u5171\u623f\u5c4b\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0a\u4f5c\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u6236\u5747\u6709\u7368\u7acb\u5eda\u623f\u53ca\u5ec1\u6240\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u6709\u5347\u964d\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n\u4ea4\u901a
\n\u4e3b\u6761\u76ee\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u4ea4\u901a
\n1952\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5d\u5ee3\u9435\u8def\u5c16\u6c99\u5480\u7ad9<\/p>\n
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\u9053\u8def\u898f\u5283\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6e2f\u5e9c\u65bc1955\u5e74\u8d77\u66fe\u7814\u7a76\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u6e2f\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u5efa\u8de8\u6d77\u5927\u6a4b\u6216\u6d77\u5e95\u96a7\u9053\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u65bc\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e26\u672a\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u843d\u5be6\u3002
\n\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8207\u6cbb\u5b89<\/p>\n
\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5171\u5167\u6230\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u5927\u81f4\u843d\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u5de6\u6d3e\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u53f3\u6d3e\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u89d2\u529b\u30021950\u5e74\u4e0a\u65ec\uff0c\u5b89\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u56fd\u519b\u7684\u9000\u5f79\u8001\u5175\u548c\u5bb6\u7737\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u5c9b\u6469\u661f\u5cad\u516c\u6c11\u6751\uff0c\u88ab\u4e00\u7fa4\u5de6\u6d3e\u5b66\u751f\u6311\u8845\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u66f4\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u6d41\u8840\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8e1950\u5e746\u6708\u628a\u8fd9\u7fa4\u8001\u5175\u548c\u5bb6\u7737\u8fc1\u5f80\u65b0\u754c\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u8c03\u666f\u5cad<\/p>\n
\u53ca\u5f8c\u65bc1956\u5e7410\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u53f3\u6d3e\u5de5\u6703\u7b56\u52d5\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7834\u58de\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u3001\u5de5\u6642\u9577\u3001\u64c1\u64e0\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u9023\u65e5\u537b\u6417\u4e82300\u591a\u5bb6\u5de6\u6d3e\u5831\u9928\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u3001\u5de5\u5ee0\u3001\u5546\u5e97\u3001\u5de5\u6703\uff0c\u4e26\u653e\u706b\u711a\u71d2\u5546\u5e97\u3001\u63a8\u7ffb\u6c7d\u8eca\u5c01\u9396\u9053\u8def\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ea4\u901a\u7671\u7613\uff0c\u8ecd\u8b66\u56db\u51fa\u6436\u63a0\u5c0e\u81f4300\u4eba\u6b7b\u50b7\uff0c\u7a31\u300c\u96d9\u5341\u66b4\u52d5\u300d\uff0c\u6e2f\u7763\u845b\u91cf\u6d2a\u6d3e\u9063\u8ecd\u8b66\u641c\u6355\u66b4\u5f92\u624d\u544a\u6d41\u8840\u885d\u7a81\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u52a0\u5f37\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u6253\u64ca\u4e86\u4e09\u5408\u6703\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f50\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u793e\u6703\u554f\u984c\u90fd\u8ddf\u9999\u6e2f\u5883\u5167\u7684\u570b\u5171\u5169\u6d3e\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u61fc\u6015\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5206\u5b50\u6fc0\u8d77\u53cd\u82f1\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5411\u502b\u6566\u63d0\u5021\u53cd\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u3002[8]
\n\u65d7\u5e5f\u8207\u5fbd\u7ae0
\n\u4e3b\u6761\u76ee\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u65d7\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u76fe\u5fbd<\/p>\n
\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u65d7\u5e5f\u8207\u5fbd\u7ae0\u57281950\u5e74\u4ee3\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6cbf\u7528\u52301997\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3b\u6b0a\u79fb\u4ea4\u70ba\u6b62\u30021959\u5e741\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u502b\u6566\u82f1\u570b\u7d0b\u7ae0\u9662\u628a\u65b0\u7684\u5fbd\u7ae0\u6388\u4e88\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u540c\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u65d7\u5e5f\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u65d7\u5e5f\u4e0a\u5fbd\u7ae0\u6613\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u5713\u5f62\u896f\u6258\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u76fe\u5fbd\u3002\u5fbd\u7ae0\u4e0a\u7531\u4ee3\u8868\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u7345\u5b50\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u9f8d\u5171\u540c\u624b\u57f7\u76fe\u724c\uff0c\u76fe\u724c\u5e95\u90e8\u756b\u6709\u5169\u8258\u5e06\u8239\u3001\u9802\u90e8\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5bb6\u6d77\u8ecd\u7687\u51a0\u7684\u5716\u6848\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u96bb\u7345\u5b50\u76f4\u7acb\u65bc\u76fe\u724c\u4e0a\uff0c\u624b\u6301\u4e00\u9846\u660e\u73e0\uff0c\u76fe\u724c\u4e0b\u6a6b\u653e\u8457\u7db4\u6709\u82f1\u6587\u300cHONG KONG\u300d\u5b57\u6a23\u7684\u5e36\u689d\u3002
\n\u91ab\u9662\u53ca\u91ab\u7642
\n\u9999\u6e2f\u7d05\u5341\u5b57\u6703\u6a19\u8a8c<\/p>\n
\u70ba\u61c9\u4ed8\u5927\u91cf\u96e3\u6c11\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7d05\u5341\u5b57\u6703\u57281950\u5e747\u670812\u65e5\u5728\u6210\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u9999\u6e2f\u5206\u90e8\uff0c\u5373\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7d05\u5341\u5b57\u6703\u3002[11]\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u8354\u679d\u89d2\u91ab\u9662\u958b\u59cb\u4e26\u958b\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u300c\u75c5\u4eba\u95dc\u6ce8\u670d\u52d9\u300d\u3002\u6350\u8840\u670d\u52d9\u59cb\u65bc1952\u5e74\uff0c\u9996\u5e74\u5df2\u6709483\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u53c3\u8207\u30021953\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u8cd1\u707d\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u670d\u52d9\u77f3\u7864\u5c3e\u5927\u706b\u4e2d\u7684\u707d\u6c11\u3002[12][13]1957\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u65c5\u904a\u5354\u6703\u3002[14]
\n\u707d\u5bb3<\/p>\n
\u672c\u5e74\u4ee3\u707d\u5bb3\u4ee51956\u5e74\u96d9\u5341\u66b4\u52d5\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u91c0\u621060\u6b7b300\u50b7\u3002\u7dca\u96a8\u5176\u5f8c\u7684\u70ba1957\u5e74\u5ee3\u6771\u9053\u6728\u6a13\u5927\u706b\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f459\u6b7b10\u50b7\u30021959\u5e74\u66b4\u96e8\u6210\u707d\uff0c\u5f15\u81f446\u6b7b21\u5931\u8e6460\u50b7\u30021955\u5e74\u5247\u767c\u751f\u56b4\u91cd\u5c71\u6d2a\u66b4\u767c\uff0c28\u4eba\u55aa\u751f\u30021951\u5e74\u7562\u62ff\u5c71\u7a7a\u96e3\uff0c26\u4eba\u7f79\u96e3\u30021957\u5e74\u4ea6\u66b4\u96e8\u6210\u707d\uff0c\u9020\u621025\u6b7b8\u5931\u8e64\u30021951\u5e74\u77f3\u6fb3\u7a7a\u96e3\uff0c16\u4eba\u8eab\u4ea1\u30021954\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u57d4\u9326\u5c71\u6751\u5927\u706b\u71d2\u6b7b14\u3001\u71d2\u50b78\u4eba\u30021953\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e2d\u5510\u6a13\u5012\u584c\uff0c13\u6b7b21\u50b7\u30021950\u5e74\u5143\u6717\u5927\u706b\u82071951\u5e74\u4e5d\u9f8d\u4ed4\u5c71\u6ce5\u50be\u7009\u4e8b\u6545\u540c\u6a23\u596a\u53bb12\u4eba\u6027\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u91cf\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u4eba\u53e3\u79fb\u5165\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6728\u5c4b\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u706b\u707d\u983b\u751f\u30021951\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4e5d\u9f8d\u57ce\u6771\u982d\u6751\u5927\u706b\u71d2\u6bc0\u6728\u5c4b5000\u591a\u9593\uff0c\u707d\u6c1120000\u591a\u4eba\uff0c1953\u5e7412\u670825\u65e5\u7684\u77f3\u7864\u5c3e\u5927\u706b\u53d7\u707d\u9762\u7a4d\u66f4\u905445\u755d\uff0c\u6bc0\u6728\u5c4b7000\u9593\uff0c\u707d\u6c1160000\u591a\u4eba\u3002\u5176\u5f8c1954\u5e74\u4ea6\u6709\u5927\u5751\u6771\u6728\u5c4b\u5340\u5927\u706b\uff1b1955\u5e74\u6709\u77f3\u6e56\u589f\u5927\u706b\u3001\u4e5d\u9f8d\u82b1\u589f\u6751\u5927\u706b\u3001\u9285\u947c\u7063\u99ac\u5c71\u6728\u5c4b\u5927\u706b\u7b49\u3002
\n\u5973\u6027\u5730\u4f4d<\/p>\n
1949\u5e74\uff0c\u8b66\u968a\u9996\u6b21\u62db\u52df\u5973\u8b66\u30021951\u5e74\uff0c\u5341\u540d\u5973\u8b66\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u7de8\u5165\u5404\u5340\u5211\u4e8b\u5075\u7ddd\u90e8\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u9996\u6b21\u6709\u5973\u6027\u57f7\u884c\u6587\u66f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6cbb\u5b89\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021957\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u6771\u83ef\u4e09\u9662\u7684\u8b77\u58eb\u767c\u8d77\u96c6\u6703\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5ee2\u9664\u5973\u6027\u5a5a\u5f8c\u505c\u7528\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5973\u6027\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u906d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3001\u5973\u6027\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u89ba\u9192\u3001\u4ee5\u81f3\u5979\u5011\u52c7\u6562\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6731\u77f3\u9e9f\u5c0e\u6f14\u7684\u300a\u5404\u6709\u5343\u79cb\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u5be1\u300b\uff0c\u9577\u57ce\u51fa\u54c1\u7684\u300a\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5973\u4eba\u300b\u7b49\u3002
\n\u6587\u5316
\n\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f
\n\u4e3b\u6761\u76ee\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u98f2\u98df\u6587\u5316
\n\u7cb5\u5287<\/p>\n
\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u58df\u65b7\u4e86\u98df\u7269\u53ca\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u548c\u5206\u767c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7c73\u3001\u68c9\u7dda\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u7ba1\u5236\u5230\u4e861953\u5e74\u624d\u53d6\u6d88\u30021955\u5e74\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7a69\u5b9a\u98df\u7c73\u4f9b\u61c9\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u56e4\u7a4d\u5c45\u5947\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u958b\u59cb\u5be6\u65bd\u98df\u7c73\u7ba1\u5236\u65b9\u6848\u3002[15]\u9019\u500b\u6642\u671f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e3d\u7d50\u70ba\u300c\u8cc7\u6e90\u5331\u4e4f\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u6fc0\u589e\u300d\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u5c45\u6c11\u9003\u4ea1\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u5728\u5c71\u908a\u53ca\u5927\u5ec8\u5929\u53f0\u8208\u5efa\u975e\u6cd5\u5bee\u5c4b\u3002[16] \u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u5927\u9678\u4e0d\u540c\u5b97\u65cf\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u539f\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5145\u65a5\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u8a00\u7684\u793e\u6703\u9806\u61c9\u800c\u751f\u3002\u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7701\u4efd\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b97\u89aa\u6703\u806f\u7e6b\u9109\u91cc\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e36\u4f86\u5bb6\u9109\u7279\u8272\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u6587\u5316\u3002
\n\u6559\u80b2
\n\u4e3b\u6761\u76ee\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u6559\u80b2\u53f2<\/p>\n
\u53d7\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7684\u6821\u820d\u7834\u58de\u53ca\u570b\u5171\u5167\u6230\u7684\u96e3\u6c11\u6f6e\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee4\u5b78\u6821\u6578\u76ee\u548c\u5b78\u984d\u9060\u9060\u4f9b\u4e0d\u61c9\u6c42\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5931\u5b78\u554f\u984c\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u65bc1950\u5e74\u64ec\u5b9a\u4e86\u300c\u5341\u5e74\u5efa\u6821\u8a08\u5283\u300d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5341\u5e74\u5167\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u5b78\u4f4d\u6536\u5bb9\u9069\u9f61\u7684\u5c0f\u5b78\u5152\u7ae5\u548c\u5e0c\u671b\u5347\u8b80\u4e2d\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u9805\u8a08\u5283\u56e0\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u653f\u6b0a\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u9069\u61c9[17]\u30021951\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u300a\u83f2\u6c99\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u300b\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u5f37\u5c0d\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u884c\u82f1\u6587\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u767c\u5c55\u5c0f\u5b78\u548c\u5e2b\u7bc4\u6559\u80b2\u7b49\u3002\u57281955\u5e748\u6708\u958b\u59cb\u63a8\u884c\u300a\u5c0f\u5b78\u64f4\u5c55\u7684\u4e03\u5e74\u8a08\u5283\u300b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u7acb\u4e94\u9593\u5b98\u7acb\u5c0f\u5b78\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u5c0f\u5b78\u5b78\u4f4d[18]\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6e2f\u5e9c\u5728\u5f99\u7f6e\u5927\u5ec8\u7684\u5929\u53f0\u4e0a\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\u5929\u53f0\u5c0f\u5b78\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7576\u6642\u5c0f\u5b78\u5b78\u4f4d\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5c08\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u76f8\u7576\u6709\u9650\u30021951\u5e74\uff0c\u6e2f\u7763\u845b\u91cf\u6d2a\u59d4\u4efb\u8cc8\u58eb\u57df\uff08Keswick\uff09\u5c31\u9999\u6e2f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4f5c\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u4e0d\u4e3b\u5f35\u53e6\u8a2d\u4e00\u6240\u65b0\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u3002\u96d6\u71361950\u5e74\u4ee3\u9999\u6e2f\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c08\u4e0a\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u59821956\u5e74\u958b\u8fa6\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u6703\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u8207\u5927\u5b78\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6\u3002\u81f31959\u5e74\uff0c\u6e2f\u7763\u67cf\u7acb\u57fa\u9080\u8acb\u5bcc\u723e\u6566\uff08J. S. Fulton\uff09\u4f86\u6e2f\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e26\u5efa\u8b70\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u958b\u8a2d\u4e2d\u6587\u90e8\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u6e2f\u5927\u62d2\u7d55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7e31\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u6703\u5411\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u56e0\u570b\u5171\u5167\u6230\u800c\u4f86\u6e2f\u96e3\u6c11\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u653f\u5e9c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u9072\u65e9\u6703\u8fd4\u56de\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\uff0c\u6545\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u81e8\u6642\u907f\u8b77\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065\u4f30\u8a08\u50c5\u4f54\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u51fa\u76849%\u3002[19]\u8ab2\u7a0b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u704c\u8f38\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5f37\u8abf\u9999\u6e2f\u662f\u4e2d\u82f1\u8cbf\u6613\u7684\u4e2d\u9593\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5b78\u751f\u5c0d\u9999\u6e2f\u53ca\u4e2d\u570b\u6c92\u6709\u6b78\u5c6c\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u570b\u5bb6\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002[16].<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4efd\u5167\u90e8\u653f\u5e9c\u6587\u4ef6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c34\u6240\u5e02\u5340\u5b78\u6821\u88ab\u5217\u70ba\u53d7\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d24\u6240\u4f4d\u65bc\u65b0\u754c\u3002\u53e6\u591632\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u53d7\u5230\u5de6\u7ffc\u4efd\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u8077\u54e1\u53ca\u6559\u5e2b\u3002\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u6cd5\u4f8b\u57281952\u5e74\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u6388\u6b0a\u653f\u5e9c\u95dc\u9589\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u653f\u6cbb\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u3002[20]\u7576\u6642\u96e3\u6c11\u5927\u591a\u5411\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5802\u5c0b\u6c42\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u3002
\n\u5a1b\u6a02<\/p>\n
\u7cb5\u5287\u3001\u7cb5\u66f2\u3001\u7cb5\u8a9e\u96fb\u5f71\u3001\u570b\u8a9e\u96fb\u5f71\u3001\u96fb\u53f0\u7bc0\u76ee\u6210\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u5e02\u6c11\u6700\u5927\u5a1b\u6a02\u3002\u96fb\u53f0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5546\u696d\u96fb\u53f0\u65bc1959\u5e748\u670826\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u958b\u53f0\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7e7c\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u53f0\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u9e97\u7684\u547c\u8072\u5f8c\u7b2c\u4e09\u9593\u96fb\u53f0\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u96fb\u53f0\u7bc0\u76ee\u591a\u4ee5\u5ee3\u64ad\u5287\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u674e\u6211\u7684\u300a\u5929\u7a7a\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300b\u66fe\u98a8\u9761\u4e00\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u9003\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u8ca2\u737b\u826f\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u50b3\u7d71\u7cb5\u5287\u5f9e\u821e\u53f0\u8868\u6f14\u642c\u4e0a\u6232\u9662\u7684\u5927\u9280\u5e55\u3002\u7cb5\u5287\u96fb\u5f71\u50cf\u96e8\u5f8c\u6625\u8340\u822c\u767e\u82b1\u9f4a\u653e\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a\u300a\u9ec3\u98db\u9d3b\u50b3\u300b\u572850\u5e74\u4ee3\u9678\u7e8c\u62cd\u4e8660\u591a\u90e8\u3002\u53c8\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6230\u5f8c\u5357\u4f86\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6731\u77f3\u9e9f\u70ba\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u57f9\u990a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7de8\u3001\u5c0e\u3001\u6f14\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u3002[21]<\/p>\n
1957\u5e745\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u9e97\u7684\u547c\u8072\u4ee5400\u842c\u6e2f\u5143\u8cc7\u672c\u5275\u8fa6\u300c\u9e97\u7684\u6620\u8072\u300d\uff08\u4e9e\u6d32\u96fb\u8996\u524d\u8eab\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u7dda\u96fb\u8996\u5ee3\u64ad\u3002\u9019\u4e0d\u55ae\u53ea\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u96fb\u8996\u53f0\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5168\u7403\u83ef\u4eba\u5730\u5340\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u96fb\u8996\u53f0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u96fb\u8996\u57281950\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4ecd\u8655\u65bc\u8d77\u6b65\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u958b\u59cb\u666e\u53ca\u8d77\u4f86\u3002
\n\u7d93\u6fdf
\n1950\u5e74\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u7e3d\u90e8
\n\u5de5\u696d<\/p>\n
1951\u5e74\u97d3\u6230\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u6d3e\u9063\u4eba\u6c11\u5fd7\u9858\u9858\u8ecd\u652f\u63f4\u5317\u97d3\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5ba3\u4f48\u5411\u4e2d\u570b\u5be6\u65bd\u7981\u904b\uff0c\u4f7f\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4f5c\u70ba\u8f49\u53e3\u6e2f\u652f\u6301\u7d93\u6fdf\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7269\u8cc7\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u7d66\u81ea\u8db3\u3002\u9069\u9022\u7576\u6642\u4e0d\u5c11\u9003\u96e2\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8cc7\u672c\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u5bb6\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u96e3\u6c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u5ec9\u50f9\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u696d\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u958b\u59cb\u8fc5\u901f\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
1953\u5e74\u7684\u5169\u500b\u586b\u6d77\u5de5\u7a0b\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u589e\u52a0300\u842c\u5e73\u65b9\u544e\u7684\u571f\u5730\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u586b\u6d77\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5efa\u8a2d\u555f\u5fb7\u6a5f\u5834\u7684\u8dd1\u9053\u3002\u984d\u5916\u7684\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u89c0\u5858\u53ca\u8343\u7063\u8b8a\u6210\u5de5\u696d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002[19]\u65e9\u671f\u5de5\u696d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728\u72f9\u7a84\u5730\u65b9\u88fd\u9020\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u6309\u9215\u3001\u4eba\u9020\u82b1\u3001\u96e8\u5177\u3001\u6210\u8863\u53ca\u978b\u5b50\u7b49\u5546\u54c1\u3002
\n\u91d1\u878d
\n1955\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u74b0<\/p>\n
\u7576\u6642\u9280\u884c\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u76e3\u7ba1\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4e2d\u592e\u9280\u884c\u6216\u91d1\u878d\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u7e31\u4f7f\u672a\u80fd\u61c9\u4ed8\u5feb\u901f\u767c\u5c55\u7d93\u6fdf\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u878d\u8cc7\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u76e3\u7ba1\u9999\u6e2f\u8b49\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u3002\u88fd\u9020\u5546\u5e38\u5e38\u56e0\u70ba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6295\u8cc7\u6e20\u9053\u800c\u6295\u8a34\u3002[19]\u5883\u5167\u5916\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u6700\u7d42\u4fc3\u4f7f\u9999\u6e2f\u5236\u8a02\u76f8\u95dc\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n
Time Line, Hong Kong Journal
\nHong Kong Population History, Wendell Cox Consultancy
\nBBC – WW2 People’s War – Evacuation from Hong Kong
\nWiltshire, Trea. [First published 1987] (republished & reduced 2003). Old Hong Kong – Volume Three. Central, Hong Kong: Text Form Asia books Ltd. Page 5. ISBN Volume Three 962-7283-61-4
\nWalters, Alan Arthur. Walter, James. Hanke, Steve. [1998] (1998). The Revolution in Development Economics. Cato Institute Publishing. ISBN 978-1882577552
\nChan, Shun-hing. Leung, Beatrice. [2003] (2003). Changing Church and State Relations in Hong Kong, 1950-2000. Hong Kong: HK university press. Page 24. ISBN 962-2096123
\n\uff08\u7e41\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff09\u707d\u6c11\u767b\u8a18\u8fa6\u7406\u5b8c\u7ae3. \u5de5\u5546\u65e5\u5831\u7b2c\u4e94\u9801. 1953\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5.
\nWiltshire, Trea. [First published 1987] (republished & reduced 2003). Old Hong Kong – Volume Three. Central, Hong Kong: Text Form Asia books Ltd. Page 7. ISBN Volume Three 962-7283-61-4
\n\u300a\u9996\u5275\u8ce3\u6a13\u82b1\u7c4c\u8cc7\u91d1\u8d77\u6a13\u300b \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6863\u6848\u9986\u7684\u5b58\u6a94\uff0c\u5b58\u6863\u65e5\u671f2007-03-11.\uff0c\u8f09\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b\uff0c2006\u5e7410\u670829\u65e5
\nHK Gov. “HK Gov \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6863\u6848\u9986\u7684\u5b58\u6a94\uff0c\u5b58\u6863\u65e5\u671f2007-03-06..” Taxi Annual Traffic report. Retrieved on 2007-02-23.
\n\u9999\u6e2f\u7d05\u5341\u5b57\u6703:\u7c21\u53f2 \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6863\u6848\u9986\u7684\u5b58\u6a94\uff0c\u5b58\u6863\u65e5\u671f2006-10-10.
\nLui, Tai-lok (2001). Light the Darkness: The Story of the Hong Kong Red Cross, 1950-2000. Hong Kong: HK university press. ISBN 962-2095305
\n\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff1a\u300a\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u904e\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff1a\u6728\u5c4b\u5927\u706b\u300b\uff0c\u5b58\u53d6\u65bc2007\u5e742\u670822\u65e5\u3002
\n\u9999\u6e2f\u65c5\u904a\u767c\u5c55\u5c40\u7db2\u7ad9\uff1a\u3008\u6709\u95dc\u9999\u6e2f\u65c5\u904a\u767c\u5c55\u5c40\u3009\uff0c\u5b58\u53d6\u65bc2007\u5e742\u670822\u65e5\u3002
\n\u9999\u6e2f\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u8cbf\u6613\u53ca\u5de5\u696d\u4e8b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff1a2000\u5e743\u67086\u65e5\u6703\u8b70\u7d00\u8981\uff0cCB(1) 1511\/99-00 \u865f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\nMa, Eric Kit-wai. Ma, Chieh-Wei. [1999] (1999). Culture, Politics, and Television in Hong Kong. United Kingdom: Routledge. ISBN 041517998X
\n\u738b\u9f4a\u6a02\uff1a\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u6559\u80b2\u767c\u5c55\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c340\u9801\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e09\u806f\u66f8\u5e97\uff0c1996\u5e74\u3002 ISBN 962-04-1337-7
\n\u540c\u4e0a\u66f8\uff0c\u7b2c342\u9801\u548c344\u9801\u3002
\nSchenk, Catherine Ruth. [2001] (2001). Hong Kong as an International Financial Centre: Emergence and Development, 1945-1965. United Kingdom: Routledge. ISBN 0415205832
\nChan, Shun-hing. Leung, Beatrice. [2003] (2003). Changing Church and State Relations in Hong Kong, 1950-2000. Hong Kong: HK university press. Page 26. ISBN 962-2096123
\n\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u5f71\u8cc7\u6599\u9928:\u9999\u6e2f\u5f71\u7247\u5927\u5168\u7b2c\u56db\u5377\uff081953-1959\uff09 \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6863\u6848\u9986\u7684\u5b58\u6a94\uff0c\u5b58\u6863\u65e5\u671f2007-09-30.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
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